Cristiano Ronaldo wins fourth Ballon d'Or
"I take the opportunity to thank all my teammates, from the national team and for Real Madrid. I feel so proud and happy," added Ronaldo, who won the award in 2008, 2013 and 2014.
The Real superstar first won the award in 2008 after Premier League and Champions League triumphs with Manchester United, but it's not until 2013 when he added his second.
Messi had hogged it four years in a row in 2009-2012, before Ronaldo made it a hat-trick the following year.
The first Ballon d'Or was won by Stanley Matthews, at the time with Blackpool, who beat Alfredo Di Stefano for the inaugural title in 1956.
Earlier this year, France Football and FIFA announced to part ways on the year-end award issue after having joined hands for five years.
FIFA are due to announce their choice of World Player of the Year for both male and female footballers on January 9 with national team captains and managers have votes.