Business

Workers suffering from information overload

By Zhou Siyu (China Daily)
Updated: 2010-11-22 08:56
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Workers suffering from information overload
An employee of Dagong Global Credit Rating Co Ltd walks through the company's office in Beijing. Information overload for white collar workers has become a global issue, according to the report conducted by LexisNexis. Nelson Ching / Bloomberg

Workers suffering from information overload

BEIJING - Employees are being deluged with excess information that is not relevant to their work, according to a new survey.

Sixty-two percent of Chinese white collar workers said they will be unable to handle the amount of information they received in their daily work if it continues to grow, according to the report conducted by LexisNexis, a United States-based provider of database services and electronic research.

More than 1,700 white collar workers in China, the United States, South Africa, United Kingdom and Australia participated in the survey. Three hundred were from China.

According to the findings, 61 percent of Chinese white collar workers felt the amount of information grew "significantly" after the international financial crisis. The average percentage was 59 percent.

On average, white collar workers spend 51 percent of their work time receiving and processing information. They said only one third of it was relevant to their work, the survey found.

Information overload for white collar workers has become a global issue. In the US, time consumed by information management increased by 10 percent compared with 2008.

The situation in China is cause for concern. Because of inadequate communications and problematic scheduling caused by the overwhelming amount of information, 50 percent of Chinese white collar workers miss at least one meeting or appointment every week, ranking highest among the five countries, the survey showed.

Australia came second, with only 28 percent of white collar workers reporting the same problem.

Also, as many as 66 percent - also the highest - of Chinese white collar workers have to re-build their files lost "mysteriously" or "by mistake" at least once a week.

"According to the survey, white collar workers are not complaining about their workload. Instead, it is the overwhelming amount of information that has already affected their efficiency in management, as well as their performance at work," said Long Xiaohong, business operations director at LexisNexis in China.

Buried with e-mails

Jin Shuai is a white-collar worker at the human resources department of a Germany-based auto parts company in Shanghai. Every morning she opens her e-mail box, only to find it crammed with at least 50 unread mails.

For her, even scanning through these e-mails every day takes at least half an hour. Some of her colleagues are not so lucky - they have to read at least 100 every morning.

"It will be unbearable for them if the situation gets worse," she said.

As foreign businesses flourished across the country, Chinese white collar workers gradually developed a habit of communicating through e-mails at work, which added even more to their already crowded e-mail boxes.

The common problem of the over-crowded e-mail box is that it will lead to distraction.

In the US, 85 percent of white collar workers complained the stream of e-mails distracts them from the work in hand, the survey showed.

"I myself am a victim of the overwhelming amount of e-mails. I have to deal with at least 70 e-mails every day. So I imposed a strict rule in the office that e-mails that don't involve me should never be copied to my in box," said Long.

"If they do not stop sending me e-mails, I will have no time for real work."

Bombarded with calls

Telephone calls are also causing a problem. According to the survey, Chinese white collar workers prefer communicating by phone, while their western counterparts favor e-mails.

More than 40 percent of Chinese white collar workers chose mobile phones as the preferred way to communicate important and urgent business matters, while 42 percent in the US, 67 percent in Britain and 62 percent in South Africa favored e-mails, according to the survey.

Wang Lei, 28, works as the assistant to the president at a private equity fund company in Beijing.

He receives a limited number of e-mails every day but his phone is constantly in use.

Talking saves time and energy over the alternative of clicking, reading and replying to e-mails, but phone calls are more distracting, he said.

"Phone calls tend to add to the immediacy of the business being talked about. More often than not, I will put away a much more important task at hand and start the other. Undoubtedly, this has upset the priority of my work and severely affected my efficiency," Wang added.

Solution? Not yet

Many hands make light work. With more recruits, interns, and assistants, information intensity will be diluted within a company.

Yet, when the organization expands beyond a certain extent, the additional labor force and managerial costs will offset the improvement in information management.

Another approach is to integrate information management technologies into the overall management mechanism. Many companies start with providing staff with better computers, better Internet access and more advanced gadgets.

"For example, staff members above a certain level in our company will be provided with a blackberry phone for easier access to their e-mails. The company has also organized many lectures on efficient ways of e-mail management. All in all, I do not see the current information flow is causing any trouble," said Sima Hantang, a senior officer in a US-based Fortune 500 logistics company in Shanghai.

In China, 62 percent of white collar workers acknowledge their companies have already employed modern information management technologies, compared with only 25 percent in the US, the survey showed.

Yet, most Chinese white collar workers also think their companies can do more. Eighty-three percent of them think their companies should upgrade computer hardware and management technologies and 83 percent ask for more lectures on information management - much higher than the average in the other four countries.

"The survey does not afford much detailed analysis because of the limited number of samples. We will expand the scope of the survey and focus on first-tier cities in China in the near future," said Long.

China Daily